Depending on availability and the complexity of your case, the surgery can take place quickly after the consultation. It varies in time, with minor cases taking just over an hour.
Your dentist will numb the area with local anesthetic or sedate you. An incision will be made in your gums, and the tissue will be moved back to expose the jawbone.
Your jawbone is cleaned and disinfected before the bone grafting material is added to repair the area. A membrane is often added to provide additional protection and cover the area. The gum tissue is repositioned, and the incision is closed with stitches.
Ridge augmentation helps to increase the width and volume of a jawbone, providing a stable foundation for dental implants or other restorative options. It is usually recommended when teeth have been missing for a while, as this can cause the supporting jawbone to become thin.
Dental bone grafts are recommended to clients with bone loss in their jaw caused by gum diseases, tooth extraction, missing teeth, or those who need their gums rebuilt for dentures. They are suitable for most clients, although you are at increased risk of failure if you smoke. Some medical conditions increase the chance of failure, making dental bone grafts unsuitable for you. Your dentist will run through this during your consultation to ensure a bone graft is a suitable choice.
Dental bone grafts have a few benefits, listed below:
They increase your eligibility for dental implants
They restore your jaw to its original form after tooth loss, trauma, or gum disease
Dental bone grafts add volume and density to weakened or eroded jawbones. They are used commonly to help with the following:
Tooth extraction
To replace a missing tooth with a dental implant
To rebuild the jaw before getting dentures
To repair areas of bone loss caused by gum disease
A dental bone graft is typically used before dental implants are added. The bone graft is the first step for clients with bone loss. The graft will strengthen the areas of your jaw bone when the implant is added, ensuring a successful outcome.
A dental bone graft can have a longer recovery time, depending on its complexity, delaying the time it takes for your implant to be added. Both procedures involve work to the jaw bone and anesthetics, making them pain-free treatments. It is better to consider a bone graft as step one for clients with decoration to their jaw bones than as a separate treatment from dental implants.
Dental bone grafts have high success rates, but there is a slight chance of failing. Dental bone grafts can fail for smokers or people with certain medical conditions. Before a bone graft occurs, your dentist will examine the possibilities of failure and what can increase the chances to help determine if you are the right candidate. Some common signs of a failed dental bone graft include:
Pus or drainage from the bone graft site
Pain or swelling that worsens after the first week
Gum recession (where the gum pulls away from your teeth)
No improvement in jawbone volume